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Aeschylus was one of the greatest playwrights in ancient Greek literature. He was known as the "Father of Greek Tragedy" because he played a key role in developing the structure of tragic drama. He introduced new techniques in theater, such as the use of a second actor and elaborate stage effects. His plays focused on themes of justice, fate, and the power of the gods. His works had a strong moral and philosophical message. Aeschylus was born in 525 BCE in Eleusis, Greece. He lived during a time of great political and cultural change. He participated in the Persian Wars as a soldier and used his experiences in his plays. His tragedies often reflected the struggles of human beings against fate and divine will. He wrote many plays, but only a few have survived. His influence on Greek drama was immense. Aeschylus expanded the role of the chorus in drama. He used poetic language and symbolism to express deep emotions. He introduced complex characters who faced difficult moral ...

Sophocles was one of the greatest playwrights of ancient Greece. He wrote powerful tragedies that explored fate, human suffering, and moral responsibility. His plays influenced Greek drama and later Western literature. His works continue to be studied and performed around the world. Sophocles was born in 496 BCE in Athens. He lived during the golden age of Greek culture. He participated in many dramatic competitions and won several prizes. He introduced innovations in Greek theatre. He added a third actor to the stage, which made his plays more complex. He also developed strong characterizations and deep psychological insights. Sophocles' writing style was dramatic and thought-provoking. He used powerful dialogues and poetic expressions. His plays focused on characters who struggled against fate. He explored themes of justice, pride, and the will of the gods. His works reflected Greek beliefs about destiny and human limitations. Famous Works by Sophocles 1. Oedipus Rex (Oedipu...